SECP1513-09 TEKNOLOGI DAN SISTEM MAKLUMAT (TECHNOLOGY AND INFORMATION SYSTEM)

Slide Material

Chapter 01 Information Teknologi,The internet and You

 

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Parts of an Information System                                                      

  • Data                  
  • Hardware
  • Data
  • Procedures
  • Software
  • The internet

 Hardware-types of computer

  • Supercomputers                       :Most powerful computers
  • Mainframe computers             :Process large amounts of data
  • Midrange computers                :Servers
  • Personal Computer                   :Deskop,laptop

My Reflection About Chapter 1

In this Chapter i'am Learn About people, procedures, software, hardware, data, and the Internet.In detail.And Also Separate between the sorts of framework programming programs

 

Chapter 02 The Internet,The Web And Electronic Commerce

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The Internet is a set of computer networks that are physically connected and have the ability to read and decipher certain communication protocols called Internet Protocol (IP) and Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). Protocol is a simple specification about how computers exchange information.

  • Web 1.0

          -1st generation

          -Linking existing information focus

          -Search programs were created

          -Provide links to websites with specific words or phrases

  • Web 2.0

            -Dynamic content creation

            -Facebook is most common in Web 2.0

  • Web 3.0

             -Current generation

             -Personalized content creation for users

My Reflection Chapter 02

In This Chapter i'am Learn About the origins of the Internet and the web,how to access the web using providers and browsers,different web utilities including plug-ins, filters, file transfer utilities, and Internet security suites And After I learned this chapter I knew a lot about this kind of web.

Chapter 03 Basic Application Software

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Basic application Software otherwise called broadly useful applications and efficiency applications. These projects are broadly utilized in virtually every order and occupation. Word processors, bookkeeping pages, data set administration frameworks, and introduction designs are the regular kinds of essential application programming.

When discussing the Microsoft Office, I might want to share some extraordinary between the Microsoft Office 2010 and Microsoft 2007. Despite the fact that I am utilizing 2007 now yet I trust I can attempt it and see what alluring it is.

My Reflection Chapter 3

In This Chapter i'am Learn about general-purpose applicationsDescribe word processors, spreadsheets, presentation programs, and database management systems.Identify specialized applications.Describe graphics programs, web authoring programs, and other specialized professional applications.

 

Chapter 04 System Software

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System software is a sort of PC program that is intended to run a PC's equipment and application programs . In the event that we consider the PC framework a layered model, the framework programming is the interface between the equipment and client applications.

Features of an Operating System

 

  • Booting – starting or restarting the computer
  • Features in common with application software

              -Icons

              -Pointer

              -Windows

             -Menus

             -Tabs

             -Dialog boxes

             -Help

             -Gesture Control

  • Files and Folders

              -Files share data and programs

              -Folders store related files

 

My Reflection Chapter 04

i learned a lot of things this chapter, and i taken a better understanding of software. i learned different types of software and categories of them in detail. i learned them in different ways, like video, which was very useful for me.

 

Chapter 05 The System Unit

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A system unit is the piece of a PC that houses the essential gadgets that perform activities and produce results for complex counts. It incorporates the motherboard, CPU, RAM and different parts, just as the case in which these gadgets are housed. This unit plays out most of the capacities that a PC is needed to do.

Motherboard – a system core. As a matter of fact, it is a heart of PC. Other framework components are associated with motherboard, and the entire framework is overseen and constrained by it. Motherboard contains uncommon chips on which a few ICs (Integrated circuits) are carved.

Processor –computer engine, its brain. Computer chip (focal handling unit) oversees the greater part of PC activities. Processors can be with pins or pin-less. It contains a control unit and a rationale unit.

RAM (arbitrary access memory) – primarily memory. It stockpiles all information prepared by programs and applications on the PC. There are dynamic and static RAMs.

Hard Drive – a system memory that storages data in a form of archives. Here the entirety of our documents, envelopes, working framework, projects, and applications are saved. Hard driver can be of two sort: PATA (Parallel Attachment Packet Interface) and SATA (Serial Attachment Packet Interface).

Video Card (designs connector) – with its help the outputs from a computer are displayed on the screen. Present day video cards uphold HDMI (top notch mixed media interface), VGA (video illustrations exhibit) and DVI (computerized visual interface).

power Supply – provides every part of PC with electrical power.

My Reflection Chapter 5

In this Chapter i Learned Differentiate between the five basic types of system units.Describe system boards, including sockets, slots, and bus lines.Recognize different microprocessors, including microprocessor chips and specialty processors.Compare different types of computer memory including RAM, ROM, and flash memory.I like This Chapter

Chapter 06 Input And Output

Chapter 07 Secondary Storage

Chapter 08 Communications and Networks

Chapter 09 Privacy, Security and Ethics

Chapter 10 Information System

Chapter 11 Database

Chapter 12 System Analysis And Design

Chapter 13 Programming and Languages

Course Information

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Technology and Information Systems was the subject I took on in my first semester as an understudy studying software engineering. With the course code is SECP1513-09 This course covered all 13 topics by dividing groups. 

Course lecturer: Dr. Sarina Sulaiman

My Group

Group 7

  • Hafiz Surya Nugraha
  • Amirul Shafiq Bin Amirullah
  • Natasya Nadhira Binti Ahmad Nazrain

ASSIGMENT

Assignment 1 Design Thinking Chapter 9

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Introduction

Design thinking is an innovative method and approach that is mainly used in creative problem-solving for various types of skills. Basically, design thinking is a user-specified approach to innovation that is popped out by the designer’s mind set and ideas to integrate and adapt that depends on the needs of people. This method has been used by various companies in order to satisfy the needs of its customers or users in many types of backgrounds such as in technology, banking, business and in education as well.

My Reflections on this task i learning about  to provide extra security and privacy for people because people need to always be careful that they can never share their personal information with others they barely know with that we made a prototype And also It's First time i making prototype.

 

Assignment 2 Video Presentation Design Thinking

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My Reflections In this Task I Learning how we think hard to make prototypes and also apply Problem Solving Methods and approaches to improve creativeness that is primarily used in creative problem solving for different types of skills.

 

 

Assignment 3 Step by Step Basic PC Assembly

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Introduction

Building a PC without any preparation gives us the ideal machine for our own necessities and prerequisites, however it very well may be overwhelming the first run through around. To start building or gathering a PC, one should know the PC equipment nuts and bolts.

Setting up the necessary devices for pc amassing is an incredible method to begin. Albeit a solitary phillips screwdriver is all we require to develop a PC, it is insightful to have a couple of more things available in the event of some unforeseen issue. For instance, needle nose pincers or a head mounted head may prove to be useful to put screws into tight places or recover them. The main part prior to starting pc collecting, we should ensure that we procure the central information on the motherboard segment part and ensure we avoid potential risk, for example, eliminating any electrostatic charge and introducing the perfect link at the perfect association. After this, we are set up to do a reasonable pc collecting bit by bit.

Tools Needed

  • Screwdrivers
  • Needle Nose Pliers
  • Head mounted lamp
  • Thermal paste
  • Multimeter

Computer parts and their function

  • Graphics Card :Graphics cards allow computers to produce graphics and images more quickly. A graphics card has its own processor, a GPU or graphical processing unit. Graphics cards are also referred to as video cards. Example NVIDIA GeForce GT1030

  • Processor / Central Processing Unit (CPU): The CPU is considered as the brain of the computer. CPU performs all types of data processing operations. It stores data, intermediate results, and instructions (program). It controls the operation of all parts of the computer. Example Intel core i7

  • Heat Sink:  Heat sink is a component designed to lower the temperature of an electronic device by dissipating heat into surrounding air. A heat sink without a fan is called a passive heat sink. A heat sink with a fan is called an active heat sink. Example XG27M Inspiron 3650 (Active Heat Sink)
  • CD ROM
  • USB cable

  • Slots (PCI)

  • Random Access Memory (RAM)

  • Hard Disk

Step by Step PC Assembly

  • step 1 processor
  • Installing RAM into motherboard
  • Installing motherboard into PC case
  • Mounting the power suplly inti pc
  • Installing CD-ROM
  •  Installing the right cables
  • Mounting a storage drive  
  • Installing a Graphics Card
  • Closing the case and connecting the peripherals

My Reflections

In This Task Through the PC collecting meeting, I can see the inward pieces of the PC which I have never seen it. Initially, we were isolated into bunches that comprised of four or five individuals for every gathering to share one CPU. The CPU was been scattered then before we gather it once more. Then, we fit in the motherboard into the CPU outline. After we fit in the motherboard, we at that point put the processor followed by the cooler fan. We ensure the processor was in the right situation before it was bolted.At that point, we put in the cooler fan in the processor and bolted it. The force supply wire were likewise associated with the motherboard. Then, the RAM board was then embedded into the casing. Finally, the VGA card, wire card and any remaining links were connected before the cover case was introduced.This experience felt like a lifetime chance that I could always remember And Very Usefull For me Because I love Build Anything.

 

Assignment 4 Poster Assignment: Industrial Talk #1

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Industrial Talk by Telekom Malaysia Berhad (TM) entitled IR 4.0 (past, present, future) At 24 November 2020, Tuesday (10.00 - 12.00 noon) Talking About Idustrial 4.0(past, present, future)

IR4.0 is a The next evolutionary stage of industrial. There are a few standard to determine if currently living in the Industrial 4.0.

  • Industrial 1.0: Major use of horses transportation, mechanical power derived from engine, mechanical production is produced by steam and water.
  • Industrial 2.0 New source of energy had been founded (gas, oil & electricity). Planes and automobiles were also invented at this time
  • Industrial 3.0 This begins the era of Computing and the Digital Revolution as Programmable Logic Controllers had also been invented.
  • Industrial 4.0 Invention of Internet, the birth of Artificial Intelligence (A) progress of ICT has been massively developed.

My Reflection Innovation of IR 4.0 have helped a lot of people to Have a better quality of life. The most Nothable implementation of SG in telecemmunication. 3 major catalysts for the SG to be implemented are the suppert et massive connectivity. low latency networking and high Speed bandwidth.

Assignment 5 Paper Assignment: Industrial Talk #2

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IT Project Management: The Importance and The Tren       

Introduction

Its Importance and Trending Project Management'' was a discussion given by Mr. Mohd Khairul Reeza Ruslan, Head of Project Management Office of Commerce Dot Com Sdn Bhd, directed by Dr. Goh Eg Su, a Senior Lecturer in the School of Computing branch of UTM. The discussion was hung on online video conferencing through Cisco Webex on December first 2020, Tuesday at 10.00 a.m until 11.00 a.m

Project management is the knowledge, skills, tools and techniques that is applied to meet the project requirements in order to obtain the output or results from it. A project is defined as a one-off scope of work that has 6 distinct characteristics; time, cost, quality, scope, risk and benefit . It is also temporary because it has a starting process and closing. Every project is unique, since it is not a routine but a specific activity to accomplish the goals of a project. Multiple projects that contribute to a bigger target is called a programme. A portfolio is formed when all the programmes are combined and achieve the main output.

This work was created by group 7 section 09 based on Industry Talk #2 The Importance and Trending of IT Project Management delivered by Dr. Mohd Khairul Reeza Ruslan. We want to express a big thank you to the Head of Project Management Office Commerce Dot Com Sdn Bhd for the knowledgeable talk and to UTM lecturers especially to Dr. Sarina Sulaiman for giving us clear instructions and assistance in writing this paper

My Reflection My dream work is to one day be a lead item administrator, making and scaling inventive tech items Because of my enthusiasm for computerized stages, I need to be engaged with chipping away at projects particularly in light of the fact that I love working in spots that put an accentuation on collective conditions and teamwork.I know being a lead item chief, making and scaling imaginative tech items is a major objective, so I'm prepared to do all that I can to build up my abilities and work close by skilled individuals.

 

Assigment 6 News Report: Alumni Sharing Session #3 Inspiring Work Experience & Covid19 Pandemic Challenge

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       The Alumni Sharing Session was a talk given by four of our UTM alumni that has successfully secured a career even under the global pandemic situation, COVID-19. The sharing session took place on 29th December 2020, Tuesday at 10:00 a.m. until 11:00 a.m via an online web conferencing, Cisco Webex. It was organized by UTM, Technology and Information System, School of Computing and moderated by Dr. Johanna Ahmad, a Senior Lecturer in School of Computing, UTM.

     The sharing session is valuable knowledge for undergraduate students, as they can have a glimpse of insight of what the future might be after they graduate and obtain their degree. The main purpose of the talk is the sharing of ways that can help the chances to get a job and the work experience during a pandemic by the four alumni to the undergraduate students.

My Reflection The Alumni Sharing Session is by and large an exceptionally helpful and important talk that will be valuable after we moved on from college. The discussion has a couple of qualities and shortcomings. The strength of the discussion is the data shared by the four speakers is exceptionally keen for us to get ready for a work life climate soon. Since the discussion is recorded, we have the adaptability to rewatch the discussion at any advantageous time. From this meeting, we discover that 2 of the most searched out abilities are specialized abilities and delicate abilities. Besides, being dynamic in rivalry can help our resume, abilities and experience.

Assignment 7 Paper Assignment: Cloud Computing Fundamentals

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Introduction

In this period of Industrial Revolution 4.0, Cloud computing is one of the patterns that has fast development in clients and requests. Distributed computing is a help given by the other organization as a spot to store information online that can be gotten to over the Internet. This ascent of innovation dropped by its convenience to the customers as the cloud administration is overseen by another person. It is likewise accessible on-request by membership premise and it can come in two sorts of cloud; private and public. As of now, distributed computing is more appealing for cooperation, advancement and testing, and reinforcement stockpiling. There are many sorts of distributed computing that are customized through our requirements, consequently picking the correct one can make our life more easy. The primary target of this paper is to break down the three fundamental cloud specialist co-ops and assess which is the awesome us, youthful designers.

Cloud Service : Cloud computing is offered through three levels of services, which are Software as a Service (SaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS) and Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) . A provided program running at a data center in a SaaS cloud is delivered to many end-users or organisations on demand as service instances in real time. Communication, teamwork, corporate processes, customer relationship management (CRM), enterprise resource planning, and human resources can be supported by SaaS applications. Example of a SaaS paradigm is Google Apps.

My Reflection cloud computing is recently  as of late new mechanical advancement that can possibly greatly affect the world. Cloud computing is a combination of several computer technologies in a network with internet-based development that has the function to run programs or applications through it.